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Friday, February 1, 2013
Burda Recited By Abdulrahim Katuku with English Subtitles
The
Occasion that led
to the writing
of this poem
was an event
in the life
of the poet
which he
describes as follows: The poet, according to his own account, happened to be affected seriously with
paralysis which deprived one-half of his body of its vital powers and motions. He then thought of
offering another tribute of devotion to the Prophet and wrote the present poem. Invoking the help of
the Prophet and his intercession, he fervently prayed to God the Almighty, with tears repentance and
sincerity of purpose, to grant him a speedy relief from the disease. He continued reciting the poem with
ardent zeal again and again till he fell asleep. In his dream he saw in his dream the Prophet Muhammad
asked Busiri to read the ode the poet wrote for him. When he said, “O, Messenger! I wrote many
describes as follows: The poet, according to his own account, happened to be affected seriously with
paralysis which deprived one-half of his body of its vital powers and motions. He then thought of
offering another tribute of devotion to the Prophet and wrote the present poem. Invoking the help of
the Prophet and his intercession, he fervently prayed to God the Almighty, with tears repentance and
sincerity of purpose, to grant him a speedy relief from the disease. He continued reciting the poem with
ardent zeal again and again till he fell asleep. In his dream he saw in his dream the Prophet Muhammad
asked Busiri to read the ode the poet wrote for him. When he said, “O, Messenger! I wrote many
eulogies for
you; which one do you
want,” the Prophet
indicated this one
by reciting the
first verse. While Busiri
recited the ode,
the Prophet listened
with pleasure, swaying
from side to
side. Again it is
related that in
order to reward
Busiri, the Prophet
took off his
mantle and covered
the sick poet
who was
lying down. Another
narration states that
the Prophet rubbed
his hands over the paralyzed
part of Busiri’s body.
The poet woke
up excitedly. While
pleasurably trying to
gather the dream
together, he realized that
his paralysis had
vanished, and he
was astounded with
happiness. The cause
of its compilation
was described by the author himself, as follows:
“I was suddenly paralysed
down one side of my body by a stroke. I decided to compose this ode, the
Burdah. I hoped that it would be a means unto Allah, by which He would cure me. So
I recited it again and again, weeping, praying, and petitioning God. I fell
asleep, and in a dream, I saw the Blessed Prophet (PBUH). He moved his noble
hand across my face, and placed his cloak upon me. When I awoke, I found
that I had recovered my health.”
At this
time dawn and
the time of
morning prayer were
approaching. When Busiri
took ablution and
started towards the masjid, he saw a dervish. The dervish wanted Busiri to give him the ode he recited
in the presence of the Prophet the night before. Reciting the first line exactly, the dervish said that he
saw it in a dream recited before the Prophet, who continued moving to and fro like atenderplant, as a
mark of his approbation, and them invested the reciter with a ‘Mantle’. The poet gave him the poem,
started towards the masjid, he saw a dervish. The dervish wanted Busiri to give him the ode he recited
in the presence of the Prophet the night before. Reciting the first line exactly, the dervish said that he
saw it in a dream recited before the Prophet, who continued moving to and fro like atenderplant, as a
mark of his approbation, and them invested the reciter with a ‘Mantle’. The poet gave him the poem,
and the
report of this
incident spread out
till it reached
Bahauddin the Vazeer
of King Tahir.
He sent for the
poet and, on
obtaining the poem,
took an oath
to have it recited to
him with bare
head and naked feet. He and his
people since then took great delight in its frequent recital.
It is
said that Sa'duddin
Fariqee, the seal-keeper
of the minister,
afterwards suffered severely
from a
serious opthalmia which threatened him with a total loss of sight. In a dream he saw someone bidding
him go to the Vazeer and ask him to place the 'sacred Mantle' on his eyes for an immediate cure. The
Vazeer, on being in formed of the matter, said that among the sacred relics of the Prophet in his
possession, he had no such thing as a ‘Mantle’. But then recollecting that it probably meant the poem
of
Busiri, he took
it and placed
it on the
eyes of Sa'duddin.
Through its barakat
Allah Ta'alaa granted serious opthalmia which threatened him with a total loss of sight. In a dream he saw someone bidding
him go to the Vazeer and ask him to place the 'sacred Mantle' on his eyes for an immediate cure. The
Vazeer, on being in formed of the matter, said that among the sacred relics of the Prophet in his
possession, he had no such thing as a ‘Mantle’. But then recollecting that it probably meant the poem
him complete cure and restored his eyesight. Hence the qasida came to be called Qasida tu'l Burda and
received veneration among all Muslims as a qasida especially approved by the beloved Prophet
Sallallahu 'Alaihi
wa Sallam. Its
verses are often
learned by heart
and inscribed on
the walls of
public
buildings. It is congregationally recited in the majalis (spiritual gatherings) of the Zaakireen (those who
remember
Allah Ta'ala) all
over the world.
It cures diseases
as well as
purifies hearts if
recited with love and devotion.Such are
the circumstances related
to have given
birth to the
poem, and to
have given it the name of “The Poem of the Mantle” or “Qasidat al-Burdah”. buildings. It is congregationally recited in the majalis (spiritual gatherings) of the Zaakireen (those who
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